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Strategic petroleum reserve (China)
:''This article refers to the Chinese Strategic Petroleum Reserve. For other countries see global strategic petroleum reserves''
The Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR) is an emergency fuel store of oil maintained by the People's Republic of China National Development and Reform Commission. The planned state reserves of plus the planned enterprise reserves of will provide around 90 days of consumption or a total of .〔http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/ene_oil_con-energy-oil-consumption〕
==Background==
In 2007 China announced an expansion of their crude reserves into a two part system. Chinese reserves would consist of a government-controlled strategic reserve complemented by mandated commercial reserves.〔http://www.chinanews.cn//news/2007-07-19/37721.html〕 The government-controlled reserves are being completed in three phases. Phase one consisted of a 101.9 million barrel reserve, mostly completed by the end of 2008. The second phase of the government-controlled reserves with an additional 170 million barrels will be completed by 2011.〔http://www.gulfnews.com/business/Oil_and_Gas/10272815.html〕 Recently, Zhang Guobao the head of the National Energy Administration also stated that there will be a third phase that will expand reserves by 204 million barrels with the goal of increasing China's SPR to 90 days of supply by 2020.〔http://www.chinasourcingblog.org/2009/10/chinas-energy-security-strateg.html〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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